《东都赋》拼音版

东dong都du赋fu

东dong都du主zhu人ren喟kui然ran而er叹tan曰yue：“痛tong乎hu风feng俗su之zhi移yi人ren也ye。子zi实shi秦qin人ren，矜jin夸kua馆guan室shi，保bao界jie河he山shan，信xin识shi昭zhao、襄xiang而er知zhi始shi皇huang矣yi，乌wu睹du大da汉han之zhi云yun为wei乎hu？夫fu大da汉han之zhi开kai元yuan也ye，奋fen布bu衣yi以yi登deng皇huang位wei，由you数shu期qi而er创chuang万wan代dai，盖gai六liu籍ji所suo不bu能neng谈tan，前qian圣sheng靡mi得de言yan焉yan当dang此ci之zhi时shi，功gong有you横heng而er当dang天tian，讨tao有you逆ni而er顺shun民min。故gu娄lou敬jing度du势shi而er献xian其qi说shuo，萧xiao公gong权quan宜yi而er拓tuo其qi制zhi。时shi岂qi泰tai而er安an之zhi哉zai，计ji不bu得de以yi已yi也ye。吾wu子zi曾zeng不bu是shi睹du，顾gu曜yao后hou嗣si之zhi末mo造zao，不bu亦yi暗an乎hu？今jin将jiang语yu子zi以yi建jian武wu之zhi治zhi，永yong平ping之zhi事shi，监jian于yu太tai清qing，以yi变bian子zi之zhi惑huo志zhi。往wang者zhe王wang莽mang作zuo逆ni，汉han祚zuo中zhong缺que，天tian人ren致zhi诛zhu，六liu合he相xiang灭mie。于yu时shi之zhi乱luan，生sheng人ren几ji亡wang，鬼gui神shen泯min绝jue，壑he无wu完wan柩jiu，郛fu罔wang遗yi室shi。原yuan野ye厌yan人ren之zhi肉rou，川chuan谷gu流liu人ren之zhi血xue，秦qin、项xiang之zhi灾zai，犹you不bu克ke半ban，书shu契qi以yi来lai，未wei之zhi或huo纪ji。故gu下xia人ren号hao而er上shang诉su，上shang帝di怀huai而er降jiang监jian，乃nai致zhi命ming乎hu圣sheng皇huang。于yu是shi圣sheng皇huang乃nai握wo乾qian符fu，阐chan坤kun珍zhen，披pi皇huang图tu，稽ji帝di文wen，赫he然ran发fa愤fen，应ying若ruo兴xing云yun，霆ting击ji昆kun阳yang，凭ping怒nu雷lei震zhen。遂sui超chao大da河he，跨kua北bei岳yue，立li号hao高gao邑yi，建jian都du河he、洛luo。绍shao百bai王wang之zhi荒huang屯tun，因yin造zao化hua之zhi荡dang涤di，体ti元yuan立li制zhi，继ji天tian而er作zuo。系xi唐tang统tong，接jie汉han绪xu，茂mao育yu群qun生sheng，恢hui复fu疆jiang宇yu，勋xun兼jian乎hu在zai昔xi，事shi勤qin乎hu三san五wu。岂qi特te方fang轨gui并bing迹ji，纷fen纷fen后hou辟bi，治zhi近jin古gu之zhi所suo务wu，蹈dao一yi圣sheng之zhi险xian易yi云yun尔er哉zai。且qie夫fu建jian武wu之zhi元yuan，天tian地di革ge命ming，四si海hai之zhi内nei，更geng造zao夫fu妇fu，肇zhao有you父fu子zi，君jun臣chen初chu建jian，人ren伦lun实shi始shi，斯si乃nai伏fu牺xi氏shi之zhi所suo以yi基ji皇huang德de也ye。分fen州zhou土tu，立li市shi朝chao，作zuo盘pan舆yu，造zao器qi械xie，斯si乃nai轩xuan辕yuan氏shi之zhi所suo以yi开kai帝di功gong也ye。龚gong行xing天tian罚fa，应ying天tian顺shun人ren，斯si乃nai汤tang、武wu之zhi所suo以yi昭zhao王wang业ye也ye。迁qian都du改gai邑yi，有you殷yin宗zong中zhong兴xing之zhi则ze焉yan。即ji土tu之zhi中zhong，有you周zhou成cheng隆long平ping之zhi制zhi焉yan。不bu阶jie尺chi土tu一yi人ren之zhi柄bing，同tong符fu乎hu高gao祖zu。克ke己ji复fu礼li，以yi奉feng终zhong始shi，允yun恭gong乎hu孝xiao文wen。宪xian章zhang稽ji古gu，封feng岱dai勒le成cheng，仪yi炳bing乎hu世shi宗zong。案an《六liu经jing》而er校xiao德de，眇miao古gu昔xi而er论lun功gong，仁ren圣sheng之zhi事shi既ji该gai，而er帝di王wang之zhi道dao备bei矣yi。至zhi于yu永yong平ping之zhi际ji，重zhong熙xi而er累lei洽qia，盛sheng三san雍yong之zhi上shang仪yi，修xiu衮gun龙long之zhi法fa服fu，铺pu鸿hong藻zao，信xin景jing铄shuo，扬yang世shi庙miao，正zheng雅ya乐le。人ren神shen之zhi和he允yun洽qia，群qun臣chen之zhi序xu既ji肃su。乃nai动dong大da辂lu，遵zun皇huang衢qu，省sheng方fang巡xun狩shou，穷qiong览lan万wan国guo之zhi有you无wu，考kao声sheng教jiao之zhi所suo被bei，散san皇huang明ming以yi烛zhu幽you。然ran后hou增zeng周zhou旧jiu，修xiu洛luo邑yi，扇shan巍wei巍wei，显xian翼yi翼yi。光guang汉han京jing于yu诸zhu夏xia，总zong八ba方fang而er为wei之zhi极ji。是shi以yi皇huang城cheng之zhi内nei，宫gong室shi光guang明ming，阙que庭ting神shen丽li，奢she不bu可ke逾yu，俭jian不bu能neng侈chi。外wai则ze因yin原yuan野ye以yi作zuo苑yuan，填tian流liu泉quan而er为wei沼zhao，发fa 苹ping藻zao以yi潜qian鱼yu，丰feng圃pu草cao以yi毓yu兽shou，制zhi同tong乎hu梁liang邹zou，谊yi合he乎hu灵ling囿you。若ruo乃nai顺shun时shi节jie而er搜sou狩shou，简jian车che徒tu以yi讲jiang武wu，则ze必bi临lin之zhi以yi《王wang制zhi》，考kao之zhi以yi《风feng》《雅ya》，历li《驺zou虞yu》，览lan《驷si铁tie》，嘉jia《车che攻gong》，采cai《吉ji日ri》，礼li官guan整zheng仪yi，乘cheng舆yu乃nai出chu。于yu是shi发fa鲸jing鱼yu，铿keng华hua钟zhong，登deng玉yu辂lu，乘cheng时shi龙long，凤feng盖gai棽chen丽li，和he銮luan玲ling珑long，天tian官guan景jing从cong，寝qin威wei盛sheng容rong。山shan灵ling护hu野ye，属shu御yu方fang神shen，雨yu师shi泛fan洒sa，风feng伯bo清qing尘chen，千qian乘cheng雷lei起qi，万wan骑qi纷fen纭yun，元yuan戎rong竟jing野ye，戈ge铤ting彗hui云yun，羽yu旄mao扫sao霓ni，旌jing旗qi拂fu天tian。焱yan焱yan炎yan炎yan，扬yang光guang飞fei文wen，吐tu焰yan生sheng风feng，欱he野ye喷pen山shan，日ri月yue为wei之zhi夺duo明ming，丘qiu陵ling为wei之zhi摇yao震zhen。遂sui集ji乎hu中zhong囿you，陈chen师shi案an屯tun，骈pian部bu曲qu，列lie校xiao队dui，勒le三san军jun，誓shi将jiang帅shuai。然ran后hou举ju烽feng伐fa鼓gu，申shen令ling三san驱qu，輶you车che霆ting激ji，骁xiao骑qi电dian骛wu，由you基ji发fa射she范fan氏shi施shi御yu，弦xian不bu睼tian禽qin，辔pei不bu诡gui遇yu，飞fei者zhe未wei及ji翔xiang，走zou者zhe未wei及ji去qu。指zhi顾gu倏shu忽hu，获huo车che已yi实shi，乐le不bu极ji盘pan，杀sha不bu尽jin物wu，马ma踠wan余yu足zu，士shi怒nu未wei渫xie，先xian驱qu复fu路lu，属shu车che案an节jie。于yu是shi荐jian三san牺xi，效xiao五wu牲sheng，礼li神shen祇qi，怀huai百bai灵ling，觐jin明ming堂tang，临lin辟bi雍yong，扬yang缉ji熙xi，宣xuan皇huang风feng，登deng灵ling台tai，考kao休xiu徵zheng。俯fu仰yang乎hu乾qian坤kun，参can象xiang乎hu圣sheng躬gong，目mu中zhong夏xia而er布bu德de，瞰kan四si裔yi而er抗kang棱leng。西xi荡dang河he源yuan，东dong澹dan海hai漘chun，北bei动dong幽you崖ya，南nan趯ti朱zhu垠yin。殊shu方fang别bie区qu，界jie绝jue而er不bu邻lin。自zi孝xiao武wu之zhi所suo不bu征zheng，孝xiao宣xuan之zhi所suo未wei臣chen，莫mo不bu陆lu讋zhe水shui栗li，奔ben走zou而er来lai宾bin。遂sui绥sui哀ai牢lao，开kai永yong昌chang，春chun王wang三san朝chao，会hui同tong汉han京jing。是shi日ri也ye，天tian子zi受shou四si海hai之zhi图tu籍ji，膺ying万wan国guo之zhi贡gong珍zhen，内nei抚fu诸zhu夏xia，外wai绥sui百bai蛮man。尔er乃nai盛sheng礼li兴xing乐le，供gong帐zhang置zhi乎hu云yun龙long之zhi庭ting，陈chen百bai寮liao而er赞zan群qun后hou，究jiu皇huang仪yi而er展zhan帝di容rong。于yu是shi庭ting实shi千qian品pin，旨zhi酒jiu万wan钟zhong，列lie金jin罍lei，班ban玉yu觞shang，嘉jia珍zhen御yu，太tai牢lao飨xiang。尔er乃nai食shi举ju《雍yong》彻che，太tai师shi奏zou乐le，陈chen金jin石shi，布bu丝si竹zhu，钟zhong鼓gu铿keng鍧hong，管guan弦xian烨ye煜yu。抗kang五wu声sheng，极ji六liu律lv，歌ge九jiu功gong，舞wu八ba佾yi，《韶shao》《武wu》备bei，泰tai古gu华hua。四si夷yi间jian奏zou，德de广guang所suo及ji，僸jin佅mai兜dou离li，罔wang不bu具ju集ji。万wan乐le备bei，百bai礼li暨ji，皇huang欢huan浃jia，群qun臣chen醉zui，降jiang烟yan熅yun，调diao元yuan气qi，然ran后hou撞zhuang钟zhong告gao罢ba，百bai寮liao遂sui退tui。于yu是shi圣sheng上shang亲qin万wan方fang之zhi欢huan娱yu，又you沐mu浴yu于yu膏gao泽ze，惧ju其qi侈chi心xin之zhi将jiang萌meng，而er怠dai于yu东dong作zuo也ye，乃nai申shen旧jiu间jian，下xia明ming诏zhao，命ming有you司si，班ban宪xian度du，昭zhao节jie俭jian，示shi太tai素su。去qu后hou宫gong之zhi丽li饰shi，损sun乘cheng舆yu之zhi服fu御yu，抑yi工gong商shang之zhi淫yin业ye，兴xing农nong桑sang之zhi盛sheng务wu。遂sui令ling海hai内nei弃qi末mo而er反fan本ben，背bei伪wei而er归gui真zhen，女nv修xiu织zhi纴ren，男nan务wu耕geng耘yun，器qi用yong陶tao匏pao，服fu尚shang素su玄xuan，耻chi纤xian靡mi而er不bu服fu，贱jian奇qi丽li而er弗fu珍zhen，捐juan金jin于yu山shan，沈shen珠zhu于yu渊yuan。于yu是shi百bai姓xing涤di瑕xia荡dang秽hui而er镜jing至zhi清qing，形xing神shen寂ji漠mo，耳er目mu弗fu营ying，嗜shi欲yu之zhi源yuan灭mie，廉lian耻chi之zhi心xin生sheng，莫mo不bu优you游you而er自zi得de，玉yu润run而er金jin声sheng。是shi以yi四si海hai之zhi内nei，学xue校xiao如ru林lin，庠xiang序xu盈ying门men，献xian酬chou交jiao错cuo，俎zu豆dou莘xin莘xin，下xia舞wu上shang歌ge，蹈dao德de咏yong仁ren。登deng降jiang饪ren宴yan之zhi礼li既ji毕bi，因yin相xiang与yu嗟jie叹tan玄xuan德de，谠dang言yan弘hong说shuo，咸xian含han和he而er吐tu气qi，颂song曰yue：“盛sheng哉zai乎hu斯si世shi！”今jin论lun者zhe但dan知zhi诵song虞yu、夏xia之zhi《书shu》，咏yong殷yin、周zhou之zhi《诗shi》，讲jiang羲xi、文wen之zhi《易yi》，论lun孔kong氏shi之zhi《春chun秋qiu》，罕han能neng精jing古gu今jin之zhi清qing浊zhuo，究jiu汉han德de之zhi所suo由you。唯wei子zi颇po识shi旧jiu典dian，又you徒tu驰chi骋cheng乎hu末mo流liu。温wen故gu知zhi新xin已yi难nan，而er知zhi德de者zhe鲜xian矣yi。且qie夫fu僻pi界jie西xi戎rong，险xian阻zu四si塞sai，修xiu其qi防fang御yu，孰shu与yu处chu乎hu土tu中zhong，平ping夷yi洞dong达da，万wan方fang辐fu凑cou？秦qin岭ling、九jiu崚ling，泾jing、渭wei之zhi川chuan，曷he若ruo四si渎du、五wu岳yue，带dai河he溯su洛luo，图tu书shu之zhi渊yuan？建jian章zhang、甘gan泉quan，馆guan御yu列lie仙xian，孰shu与yu灵ling台tai、明ming堂tang，统tong和he天tian人ren？太tai液ye、昆kun明ming，鸟niao兽shou之zhi囿you，曷he若ruo辟bi雍yong海hai流liu，道dao德de之zhi富fu？游you侠xia逾yu侈chi，犯fan义yi侵qin礼li，孰shu与yu同tong履lv法fa度du，翼yi翼yi济ji济ji也ye？子zi徒tu习xi秦qin阿a房fang之zhi造zao天tian，而er不bu知zhi京jing洛luo之zhi有you制zhi也ye。识shi函han谷gu之zhi可ke关guan，而er不bu知zhi王wang者zhe之zhi无wu外wai也ye。主zhu人ren之zhi辞ci未wei终zhong，西xi都du宾bin矍jue然ran失shi容rong，逡qun巡xun降jiang阶jie，揲die然ran意yi下xia，捧peng手shou欲yu辞ci。”主zhu人ren曰yue：“复fu位wei，今jin将jiang授shou予yu以yi五wu篇pian之zhi诗shi。”宾bin既ji卒zu业ye，乃nai称cheng曰yue：“美mei哉zai乎hu斯si诗shi！义yi正zheng乎hu扬yang雄xiong，事shi实shi乎hu相xiang如ru，匪fei唯wei主zhu人ren之zhi好hao学xue，盖gai乃nai遭zao遇yu乎hu斯si时shi也ye。小xiao子zi狂kuang简jian，不bu知zhi所suo裁cai，既ji闻wen正zheng道dao，请qing终zhong

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班固简介

两汉·班固的简介

班固（建武八年32年－永元四年92年）东汉官吏、史学家、文学家。史学家班彪之子，字孟坚，汉族，扶风安陵人（今陕西咸阳东北）。除兰台令史，迁为郎，典校秘书，潜心二十余年，修成《汉书》，当世重之，迁玄武司马，撰《白虎通德论》，征匈奴为中护军，兵败受牵连，死狱中，善辞赋，有《两都赋》等。

...〔► 班固的诗(7篇)〕